Plọg na-egbuke egbuke, nke a makwaara dị ka nkwụnye ọkụ. Plọg na-egbuke egbuke na-enye ike ọkụ maka ịmalite ịrụ ọrụ ka mma mgbe engine diesel jụrụ oyi na oke oyi. N'otu oge ahụ, a chọrọ nkwụnye ọkụ ka ọ nwee njirimara nke ịrị elu okpomọkụ ngwa ngwa na ọnọdụ okpomọkụ dị elu na-adịte aka.
Plọg na-egbuke egbuke, nke a makwaara dị ka nkwụnye ọkụ.
Plọg na-egbuke egbuke na-enye ike ọkụ maka ịmalite ịrụ ọrụ ka mma mgbe engine diesel jụrụ oyi na oke oyi. N'otu oge ahụ, a chọrọ nkwụnye ọkụ ka ọ nwee njirimara nke ịrị elu okpomọkụ ngwa ngwa na ọnọdụ okpomọkụ dị elu na-adịte aka. [1]
Njirimara nke plọg na-egbuke egbuke dị iche iche
Atụmatụ nkwụnye ọkụ metal
Oge ikpo ọkụ na-emepe emepe: 3 sekọnd, okpomọkụ nwere ike iru karịa 850 degrees Celsius
· Mgbe oge ikpo ọkụ gasịrị: Mgbe engine malitere, plọg na-egbuke egbuke na-echekwa okpomọkụ (850 degrees Celsius) maka 180 sekọnd iji belata mmetọ.
· Ọnọdụ okpomọkụ: ihe dịka 1000 Celsius.
Atụmatụ nkwụnye ọkụ seramiiki
Oge ikpo ọkụ: 3 sekọnd, okpomọkụ nwere ike iru karịa 900 degrees Celsius
· Mgbe oge ikpo ọkụ gasịrị: Mgbe engine malitesịrị, plọg na-egbuke egbuke na-echekwa okpomọkụ (ogo 900 Celsius) maka 600 sekọnd iji belata mmetọ.
Eserese atụmatụ nke ihe owuwu nkwụnye ọkụ nkịtị
· Ọnọdụ okpomọkụ: ihe dịka 1150 degrees Celsius.
Ngwa ngwa Preheat Metal Glow Plug Atụmatụ
Oge ikpo ọkụ: 3 sekọnd, okpomọkụ nwere ike iru karịa 1000 degrees Celsius
· Mgbe oge ikpo ọkụ gasịrị: Mgbe engine malitesịrị, plọg na-egbuke egbuke na-echekwa okpomọkụ (1000 degrees Celsius) maka 180 sekọnd iji belata mmetọ.
· Ọnọdụ okpomọkụ: ihe dịka 1000 Celsius
Njikwa mgbama PWM
Ngwa ngwa ngwa ngwa ceramic Glow Plug Atụmatụ
Oge ikpo ọkụ: 2 sekọnd, okpomọkụ nwere ike iru karịa 1000 degrees Celsius
· Mgbe oge ikpo ọkụ gasịrị: Mgbe engine malitesịrị, plọg na-egbuke egbuke na-echekwa okpomọkụ (1000 degrees Celsius) maka 600 sekọnd iji belata mmetọ.
· Ọnọdụ okpomọkụ: ihe dịka 1150 degrees Celsius
Njikwa mgbama PWM
Igwe dizel na-amalite nkwụnye ọkụ
Enwere ọtụtụ ụdị dị iche iche nke nkwụnye ọkụ, ma ugbu a ndị a na-ejikarị eme ihe bụ atọ ndị a: omenala; Ụdị voltaji dị ala nke preheater. A na-akụnye plọg na-egbuke egbuke n'ime mgbidi ụlọ ọkụ nke ọ bụla nke injin. Ụlọ plọg na-egbuke egbuke nwere eriri ihe nkwụnye ọkụ na-egbuke egbuke nke etinyere na tube. Ugbu a na-agafe eriri mmiri na-eguzogide, na-eme ka tube dị ọkụ. Ọkpụkpụ ahụ nwere nnukwu ebe dị elu ma nwee ike ịmepụta ike ọkụ. Ihe dị n'ime tube ahụ jupụtara na ihe mkpuchi iji gbochie mkpuchi mkpuchi na-akpọtụrụ mgbidi dị n'ime nke tube n'ihi ịma jijiji. N'ihi voltaji batrị dị iche iche (12V ma ọ bụ 24V) na ngwaọrụ preheating ejiri mee ihe, voltaji akara nke plọg ọkụ dị iche iche dịkwa iche. Ya mere, jide n'aka na ị ga-eji ụdị plọg ọkụ ziri ezi. Iji plọg na-egbuke egbuke na-ezighi ezi ga-ebute ọkụ akaghi aka ma ọ bụ okpomoku zuru oke.
N'ọtụtụ engine mmanụ dizel, a na-eji plọg na-egbuke egbuke na-achịkwa okpomọkụ. Ụdị plọg na-egbuke egbuke na-eji eriri ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ, nke nwere n'ezie nke nwere eriri atọ, mkpuchi mkpuchi, eriri na-eme ka ọ dị nhata na igwe ọkụ ọkụ ngwa ngwa, na eriri atọ ahụ jikọtara n'usoro. Mgbe a na-agafe ugbu a site na plọg na-egbuke egbuke, okpomọkụ nke ọkụ ọkụ ọkụ ngwa ngwa dị na nsọtụ nke nkwụnye ọkụ na-ebu ụzọ ebili, na-eme ka nkwụnye ọkụ na-egbuke egbuke. Ebe ọ bụ na nguzogide nke eriri igwe nhata na mgbochi mgbochi na-abawanye nke ọma ka okpomọkụ nke igwe kpo oku na-abawanye, ihe dị ugbu a site na igwe kpo oku na-ebelata ya. Nke a bụ ka nkwụnye ọkụ na-achịkwa okpomọkụ nke ya. Ụfọdụ plọg na-egbuke egbuke enweghị eriri n'ịha nhata arụnyere n'ihi njirimara ịrị elu okpomọkụ ha. Igwe ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ na-achịkwa okpomọkụ na-eji na plọg na-egbuke egbuke ọhụrụ anaghị achọ ihe mmetụta dị ugbu a, nke na-eme ka usoro ikpo ọkụ dị mfe. [2]
Ụdị nkwụnye ọkụ na-egbuke egbuke dezie mgbasa ozi
Igwe ihe nleba anya na-egbuke egbuke na-agụnye plọg na-egbuke egbuke, ihe nlekota ọkụ na-egbuke egbuke, relays plug na-egbuke egbuke na ihe ndị ọzọ. Ihe nleba anya nkwụnye ọkụ na dashboard na-egosi mgbe plọg na-egbuke egbuke na-ekpo ọkụ.
A na-etinye ihe nleba anya na-egbuke egbuke na ogwe ngwá ọrụ iji nyochaa usoro ikpo ọkụ nke ọkụ ọkụ. Plọg na-egbuke egbuke nwere resistor ejikọrọ na otu isi iyi ike. Na mgbe nkwụnye ọkụ na-acha uhie uhie, onye na-emegide a na-atụgharịkwa ọbara ọbara n'otu oge (na-emekarị, ihe nleba anya na-egbuke egbuke kwesịrị na-acha uhie uhie maka ihe dịka 15 ruo 20 sekọnd mgbe agbanyere sekit). Ejikọtala ọtụtụ ihe nlebanya na-egbuke egbuke n'otu aka ahụ. Ya mere, ọ bụrụ na otu n'ime plọg na-egbuke egbuke dị mkpụmkpụ, ihe nleba anya na-egbuke egbuke ga-acha uhie uhie tupu oge eruo. N'aka nke ọzọ, ọ bụrụ na plọg na-egbuke egbuke emeghere, ọ ga-ewe ogologo oge ka ihe nleba anya na-egbuke egbuke na-acha uhie uhie. Ịkpọ plọg na-egbuke egbuke ogologo oge karịa oge a kapịrị ọnụ ga-emebi ihe nleba anya ọkụ.
Ntugharị ọkụ na-egbuke egbuke na-egbochi nnukwu ihe dị ugbu a na-agafe na mgba ọkụ mmalite ma hụ na voltaji dara n'ihi ihe nleba anya na-egbuke egbuke agaghị emetụta ọkụ ọkụ. Ntugharị ọkụ na-egbuke egbuke nwere n'ezie abụọ relays: mgbe mmalite mgba ọkụ dị na G (preheat) ọnọdụ, otu ọsọ agba anọ ugbu a site na-egbuke egbuke plọg nlekota na-egbuke egbuke plọg; mgbe mgba ọkụ dị na ọnọdụ START (mmalite), relay nke ọzọ. Ntugharị ọsọ na-ebuga ugbu a ozugbo na plọg na-egbuke egbuke na-agabigaghị n'ihe nleba anya na-egbuke egbuke. Nke a na-egbochi nkwụnye ọkụ ka ọ ghara imetụta ụda voltaji n'ihi nkwụsi ike nke nkwụnye ọkụ n'oge mmalite.
