Gịnị bụ azụ axle?
Azụ azụ na-ezo aka na akụkụ nke ogwe draịva azụ nke nnyefe ike ụgbọala. Ọ nwere àkwà mmiri abụọ nke ọkara ma nwee ike itinye mmegharị dị iche iche nke ọkara àkwà mmiri. N'otu oge ahụ, a na-ejikwa ya akwado wiil ma jikọọ ngwaọrụ wiil azụ. Ọ bụrụ na ọ bụ ụgbọala a na-anya axle n'ihu, mgbe ahụ axle azụ bụ naanị àkwà mmiri na-esochi, nke na-arụ naanị ọrụ bearing. Ọ bụrụ na axle n'ihu abụghị axle draịva, mgbe ahụ axle azụ bụ axle draịva, oge a na mgbakwunye na ọrụ bearing na-arụkwa ọrụ nke draịva na mbelata na differential, ọ bụrụ na ọ bụ draịva wiil anọ, n'ozuzu n'ihu axle azụ nwekwara akpa mbufe. A na-ekewa axle azụ n'ime axle integral na ọkara axle. A na-etinye àkwà mmiri integral na nkwụsịtụ na-enweghị onwe ya, dị ka nkwụsịtụ mmiri efere, a na-etinyekwa ọkara àkwà mmiri ahụ na nkwụsịtụ onwe ya, dị ka nkwụsịtụ McPherson.
Axle ihu Axle azụ na-ezo aka na akụkụ axle ihu, axle ihu gụnyere spring nke na-amịkọrọ ihe na-akpata shock, gia steering, shaft balance, wdg., axle azụ gụnyekwara shaft draịva, gia nnyefe na ndị ọzọ. A na-ekewa azụ nke gwongworo multi-axle n'ime axle azụ draịva na enweghị axle azụ draịva, enweghị axle azụ draịva enweghị njikọ shaft draịva, ọ bụghị akụkụ nke wiil draịva, n'ozuzu ihe karịrị axes atọ nke gwongworo dị arọ na traction n'ihu.
N'iji ụgbọala eme ihe, a na-ewepụ unyi na uzuzu nke plọg ikuku dị n'azụ axle, a ga-ewepụkwa nhicha na mkpụcha ihe ọ bụla kwa kilomita 3000 n'oge a na-arụzi ya iji hụ na ikuku na-aga nke ọma, iji zere mmụba nrụgide na ebe ikuku na-aga nke mkpọchi nke ikuku na mmiri na-agbapụta na elu njikọ na mkpuchi mmanụ kpatara. Leleekwa ọkwa mmanụ na-agbapụta na ịdị mma mmanụ, tinye ma ọ bụ dochie ya ma ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa. A ga-agbanwe mmanụ gia mgbe a na-ejigide locomotive ọhụrụ na kilomita 12000, a ga-enyochakwa ịdị mma mmanụ kwa kilomita 24000 n'oge mmezi, dị ka mgbanwe agba na ịcha, a ga-agbanwekwa mmanụ ọhụrụ ahụ. Mgbe ejiri ya na mpaghara oyi, a ga-agbanwe mmanụ na-agbapụta n'oge oyi. Mgbe ị na-anya ihe dị ka kilomita 80000 maka mmezi, a ga-emebi ihe na-ebelata isi ihe na njikọta dị iche iche, a ga-ehicha oghere dị n'ime ụlọ axle, a ga-emekwa ka mkpụrụ nke akụkụ ọ bụla sie ike dịka ike a kapịrị ọnụ si dị, a ga-agbanwekwa oghere njikọta nke akụkụ ọ bụla nke gia na mmetụta kọntaktị elu ezé.
Injin ahụ na-eziga ike na gearbox, nke a na-agbanwe gaa na diski azụ nke nwere ezé. Ihe dị iche bụ otu, n'ime ya bụ: E nwere obere efere ezé n'etiti kọlụm obe n'elu yana gia asteroid abụọ [na-arụ ọrụ n'ịtụgharị ọsọ] a na-etinye differential ahụ ka ọ kwụ ọtọ, enwere obere oghere gburugburu abụọ n'akụkụ abụọ, enwere igodo na-amị amị n'elu, anyị na-ekwukarị na a na-etinye ọkara kọlụm na nke a, gaa kpọmkwem mgbe kọlụm obe anaghị agagharị, mgbe kọlụm obe na-agagharị iji gbanwee ọsọ nke taya n'akụkụ abụọ, Iji melite ikike ịnyagharị ụgbọ ala na nkuku!
Nhazi axle azụ
Dịka nkwụsịtụ dị iche iche nke àkwà mmiri ahụ si dị, e kewara ya n'ime ihe dị mkpa ma gbajie agbaji.
Akwa dị n'ime, nke nwere nkwusioru na-abụghị nke onwe ya, dịka nkwusioru mmiri efere.
Kewaa mepere emepe, kewaa mepere emepe yana nkwụsịtụ onwe onye, dịka nkwụsịtụ McPherson.
Nchịkọta etiti axle azụ
Maka nnukwu mmụba dị n'etiti axle azụ, ọ bụ naanị ma axle azụ bụ axle draịva, n'ihi na a na-etinye gia mbelata na usoro dị iche iche n'ime, yabụ na a ga-enwerịrị nnukwu mmụba, axle azụ anaghị abụkarị akwa mmiri na-eso ụzọ.
Nhazi axle
Dịka ọrụ dị iche iche nke axle si dị, enwere ike kewaa axle ahụ n'ime axle draịva, axle straịva, akwa nkwado, na axle draịva straịva.
Axle azụ nke gwongworo Jiefang bụ axle mbanye, ọrụ ya bụ isi bụ:
(1). A na-eziga injin ahụ, a na-ebufe ike sitere na clutch, gearbox na shaft transmission site na reducer, nke mere na ọsọ ya na-ebelata, torque na-abawanye, a na-ebufe torque ahụ gaa na wiil draịva site na ọkara shaft;
(2). Buru ibu nke axle azụ nke ụgbọ ala ahụ;
(3). Ike mmeghachi omume na ike nke elu ụzọ na-agafe na etiti ahụ site na isi iyi akwụkwọ;
(4). Mgbe ụgbọala na-agba ọsọ, brek wiil azụ na-arụ ọrụ brek bụ isi, mgbe ụgbọala ahụ kwụnyere, brek wiil azụ na-emepụta brek ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala.
Biko kpọọ anyị ma ọ bụrụ na ịchọrọ ozingwaahịa ch.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. na-agba mbọ ire akụkụ ụgbọala MG&MAUXS ka a zụta ya.
