Nkwụsị aka Dọkpụ (nkwụsịtụ nke na-adabereghị na ọkara)
A makwaara nkwụsịtụ aka ndọkpụ dị ka nkwụsịtụ nke ọkara-onwe, nke nwere ma adịghị ike nke nkwụsịtụ nke na-abụghị onwe ya na uru nke nkwụsịtụ nke onwe. Site n'echiche nke nhazi, ọ bụ nke nkwụsịtụ nke na-abụghị onwe ya, mana site n'echiche nke arụmọrụ nkwụsịtụ, ụdị nkwụsịtụ a bụ iji nweta arụmọrụ nke nkwụsịtụ nke zuru oke na nkwụsi ike ka mma, ya mere a na-akpọ ya nkwụsịtụ nke ọkara-onwe.
E mere nkwụsịtụ ogwe aka ịdọkpụ maka nhazi nkwụsịtụ wiil azụ, nhazi ya dị nnọọ mfe, iji nweta wiil na ahụ ma ọ bụ etiti nke njikọ siri ike nke swing elu na ala, wee gaa na hydraulic shock absorber na coil spring dị ka njikọ dị nro, na-arụ ọrụ nke nnabata ujo ma na-akwado ahụ, cylindrical ma ọ bụ square straight jikọtara wiil aka ekpe na aka nri.
Site n'echiche nke nhazi nke nkwusioru aka ndọda, ogwe aka mgbagharị aka ekpe na aka nri jikọtara ya na osisi ahụ, yabụ nhazi nkwusioru ka na-ejigide njirimara akwa mmiri niile. Ọ bụ ezie na nhazi nke nkwusioru aka ndọda dị mfe nke ukwuu, ihe ndị mejupụtara ya dị obere, enwere ike kewaa ya n'ụdị ogwe aka ndọda ọkara na ụdị ogwe aka ndọda zuru oke abụọ.
Ụdị ogwe aka a na-akpọ ọkara-tow nke a na-akpọ ya pụtara na ogwe aka ndọda ahụ dị n'otu akụkụ ma ọ bụ nke dabara adaba na ahụ. A na-ejikọ nsọtụ ihu nke ogwe aka ndọda ahụ na ahụ ma ọ bụ etiti, a na-ejikọkwa nsọtụ azụ na wiil ma ọ bụ axle. Ogwe aka ndọda ahụ nwere ike ịgbagharị elu na ala site na ihe na-amịkọrọ ihe na-akpata shock na spring coil. Ụdị ogwe aka ndọda zuru oke na-ezo aka na etinyere ogwe aka ndọda ahụ n'elu axle, ogwe aka njikọ ahụ na-agbatịkwa site n'azụ ruo n'ihu. Ọtụtụ mgbe, a ga-enwe ụdị V yiri ya site na nsọtụ njikọ nke ogwe aka ndọda ruo na nsọtụ wiil. A na-akpọ ụdị nhazi a ụdị ndọda zuru oke.
Nkwụsị nọọrọ onwe ya ogwe aka ndụdụ abụọ
A makwaara nkwụsịtụ aka maka ndụdụ abụọ dịka nkwụsịtụ aka maka ndụdụ abụọ nke nwere onwe ya n'otu aka. Nkwụsịtụ aka maka ndụdụ abụọ nwere ogwe aka abụọ nke nwere nha A ma ọ bụ V na ihe ndọghachi azụ hydraulic strut. Ogwe aka maka ndụdụ elu na-adịkarị mkpụmkpụ karịa ogwe aka maka ndụdụ ala. Otu njedebe nke ogwe aka maka ndụdụ elu jikọtara ya na ihe ndọghachi azụ ogidi, na njedebe nke ọzọ jikọtara ya na ahụ; Otu njedebe nke ogwe aka maka ndụdụ ala jikọtara ya na wiil, ebe njedebe nke ọzọ jikọtara ya na ahụ. Ogwe aka maka ndụdụ elu na ala jikọtara ya na mkpanaka njikọ, nke jikọtara ya na wiil. Ike transverse na-abanye site na ogwe aka maka ndụdụ abụọ n'otu oge, strut na-ebukwa ibu ahụ naanị. Ọmụmụ nke nkwụsịtụ aka maka ndụdụ abụọ nwere njikọ chiri anya na nkwụsịtụ onwe ya nke McPherson. Ha nwere ihe ndị a jikọrọ: ogwe aka maka ndụdụ ala mejupụtara ogwe aka maka ndụdụ AV ma ọ bụ A, ihe ndọghachi azụ hydraulic na-arụkwa ọrụ dị ka ogidi iji kwado ahụ dum. Ihe dị iche bụ na nkwụsịtụ aka maka ndụdụ abụọ nwere ogwe aka maka ndụdụ elu jikọtara ya na ihe ndọghachi azụ strut.
