《Ụgbọala Zhuomeng | Oge ezumike oge okpomọkụ, ụbọchị ọcha, ihe niile dị ka mgbasa ozi nke uto ọjọọ nke anyanwụ.》
Oge okpomọkụ bụ oge anyanwụ nke iri n'ime usoro anyanwụ iri abụọ na anọ. Ọkara aka nke etiti ehihie; Ogologo anyanwụ 90°; A na-eme ya na June 20-22 na kalenda Gregorian. N'ụbọchị a, anyanwụ na-erute ebe kachasị ugwu n'afọ, ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ kpọmkwem n'elu Tropic of Cancer, ebe ugwu Hemisphere nwere awa ìhè kachasị ogologo n'afọ. Maka mpaghara ndị dị n'ebe ugwu nke Tropic of Cancer, oge okpomọkụ bụkwa ụbọchị nke afọ mgbe anyanwụ etiti ehihie dị n'ebe kachasị elu.
Oge okpomọkụ bụ oge mgbanwe maka anyanwụ ịga ugwu. Mgbe oge okpomọkụ gasịrị, anyanwụ kpọmkwem na-amalite ịkwaga ndịda site na Tropic of Cancer, ụbọchị na-amalitekwa ịdị mkpụmkpụ na mpaghara ugwu. Maka China nke dị n'ebe ugwu nke Tropic of Cancer, mgbe oge okpomọkụ gasịrị, elu nke anyanwụ etiti ehihie na-amalite ibelata kwa ụbọchị; Maka mpaghara ndịda nke Tropic of Cancer na China, elu anyanwụ etiti ehihie na-alaghachi na ndịda mgbe oge okpomọkụ gasịrị, anyanwụ na-amalitekwa ịda kwa ụbọchị mgbe oge okpomọkụ gasịrị.
Okpomọkụ dị elu, oke iru mmiri, na oké mmiri ozuzo mgbe ụfọdụ bụ ihe ndị e ji mara ihu igwe mgbe oge okpomọkụ gasịrị. Oke okpomọkụ n'etiti ọnọdụ okpomọkụ, ya bụ, ọnọdụ etiti ehihie, ehihie bụ Yang; Ọ bụ ezie na oke anyanwụ na-acha karịa ma nwee ụbọchị kachasị ogologo, ọ bụghị ụbọchị kacha ekpo ọkụ n'afọ, yabụ okpomọkụ dị nso n'elu ka na-agbakọta ma ọ naghị eru oge kachasị. Oke okpomọkụ n'oge okpomọkụ bụ otu n'ime okwu anyanwụ 24, n'oge ochie bụkwa ememme n'etiti ndị mmadụ "awa anọ asatọ", ebe ọ bụ na oge ochie enwere omenala nke ofufe n'oge okpomọkụ. Na mgbakwunye, mgbe oge okpomọkụ gasịrị, ndị mmadụ na-erikarị ofe Qinggbuliang, tii ahịhịa, ofe plum gbara ụka na ihe ndị ọzọ iji zere okpomọkụ.
Ebe akụkọ ihe mere eme si malite
"Okwu Anyanwụ 24" bụ ihe sitere na mmepeanya ugbo oge ochie. Ndị mmadụ chọpụtara oge anọ nke okike, wee jiri nwayọọ nwayọọ ghọta na mgbanwe ihu igwe na phenology n'ime otu afọ nwekwara iwu ndị ha ga-agbaso. N'ilele Big Dipper n'oge mgbede kwa ụbọchị, ndị mmadụ chọpụtara na n'oge dị iche iche, ntụzịaka nke "Big Dipper" na ntụzịaka nke bọket ahụ dị iche. Ya mere Big Dipper abụrụla ihe ịrịba ama kpakpando ogologo oge na-egosi oge. Dịka "Guanzi · Circulation" si dee na: "Bucket handle ọwụwa anyanwụ na-ezo aka na ụwa bụ oge opupu ihe ubi; Bucket handle ndịda na-ezo aka na ụwa n'oge okpomọkụ niile; Bucket handle ọdịda anyanwụ na-ezo aka na ụwa bụ oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ; Ọ bụ oyi n'ụwa niile."
Okwu anyanwụ iri abụọ na anọ bụ oge kpọmkwem na kalenda nke na-anọchite anya mgbanwe na ụda okike ma guzobe "ihe owuwu nke Disemba." Mgbe ọ dị afọ anọ, enwere ọnwa atọ n'oge opupu ihe ubi, oge okpomọkụ, oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ na oge oyi, okwu anyanwụ abụọ kwa ọnwa, okwu anyanwụ ọ bụla nwekwara ihe pụrụ iche nke ya. Dịka "Obey the Constitution" nke Chen Xiling si kwuo, [solstice oge okpomọkụ]: "Anyanwụ dị n'ebe ugwu, anyanwụ dị ogologo, anyanwụ dịkwa mkpụmkpụ, ya mere a na-akpọ ya solstice oge okpomọkụ." Nke kachasị mkpa, nke kachasị mkpa." N'ihi ya, aha solstice oge okpomọkụ. N'etiti ehihie na solstice oge okpomọkụ a, anyanwụ dị kpọmkwem (fọrọ nke nta) kpọmkwem, mpaghara Tropic of Cancer ga-apụta obere oge ihe "enweghị onyinyo", ihe "enweghị onyinyo" na-eme naanị n'ebe ndịda nke Tropic of Cancer.
Oge okpomọkụ bụ oge nke iri nke anyanwụ n'ime "Usoro Anyanwụ 24". N'ụbọchị a, anyanwụ na-erute ebe kachasị ugwu n'afọ, ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ kpọmkwem n'elu Tropic of Cancer (23°26′ N), ogologo ìhè anyanwụ bụkwa nke kachasị ogologo na Northern Hemisphere, na elu latitude, otú ahụ ka ụbọchị ahụ si dị ogologo. Nke a bụ n'ihi "mmetụta ogologo ụbọchị na obere abalị" nke mgbanwe nke axis gburugburu ụwa kpatara, nke doro anya na ọ na-eru nso na osisi. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, ụbọchị na Haikou City na Hainan Province karịrị awa 13, na Hangzhou ọ bụ awa 14, na Beijing ọ bụ awa 15, na Mohe City na Heilongjiang ọ karịrị awa 17. N'ebe ugwu nke Arctic Circle, anyanwụ na-anọ n'elu mbara igwe ụbọchị niile, na-eme ka ọ bụrụ ụbọchị kachasị njọ n'afọ na Northern Hemisphere.
N'otu oge ahụ, maka mpaghara ndị dị n'ebe ugwu nke Tropic of Cancer, solstice oge okpomọkụ bụkwa ụbọchị nke afọ mgbe anyanwụ etiti ehihie kacha elu na mpaghara ahụ. Solstice oge okpomọkụ bụ ụbọchị kachasị na ugwu n'afọ, mgbe gloxinia ugwu na-enweta ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ okpukpu abụọ nke radieshon anyanwụ karịa gloxinia ndịda.
Oge okpomọkụ bụ ebe mgbanwe nke njem anyanwụ na-aga n'ebe ugwu. Mgbe ụbọchị a gasịrị, anyanwụ ga-agbanwe, ebe ìhè anyanwụ kpọmkwem na-amalitekwa ịkwaga n'ebe ndịda site na Tropic of Cancer. Maka mpaghara ndị dị n'ebe ugwu nke Tropic of Cancer na China, mgbe oge okpomọkụ gasịrị, anyanwụ etiti ehihie na-amalite ibelata kwa ụbọchị; Maka mpaghara ndị dị n'ebe ndịda nke Tropic of Cancer na China, mgbe oge okpomọkụ gasịrị, elu anyanwụ etiti ehihie anaghị amalite ibelata kwa ụbọchị ruo mgbe ọ gafere kpọmkwem site na anyanwụ ndịda. A na-agba mpaghara ọ bụla dị n'ebe ndịda nke Tropic of Cancer na Northern hemisphere n'ime ụwa ugboro abụọ n'afọ.
Mgbe oge okpomọkụ gasịrị, ụbọchị na-amalite ịdị mkpụmkpụ n'akụkụ ugwu nke ụwa. E nwere ndị mmadụ na-ekwu na "mgbe ha risịrị nri oge okpomọkụ, otu ụbọchị dị mkpụmkpụ." Wei Yingwu, onye China na-ede uri n'oge ọchịchị Tang, dekwara n'akwụkwọ ya bụ North Pond of Summer Solstice na "ụbọchị ahụ ígwé ojii na-agba, abalị na-agbakwa mmiri kemgbe ahụ."
N'otu oge ahụ, mgbe oge ọkọchị gasịrị, mbara igwe nke abalị agbanweela nwayọọ nwayọọ ka ọ bụrụ mbara igwe nke oge okpomọkụ.
Mmiri okpomọkụ ikuku
Mgbe oge okpomọkụ gasịrị, ọ bụ ezie na kpọmkwem ebe anyanwụ malitere ịkwaga n'ebe ndịda site na Tropic of Cancer, ụbọchị ugwu nke ụwa malitere ịdị mkpụmkpụ nwayọ, mana n'ihi na okpomọkụ nke radieshon anyanwụ na-aga n'ala ka karịrị ala na ikuku, yabụ n'oge na-esote, okpomọkụ ga-anọgide na-arị elu, yabụ enwere "solstice oge okpomọkụ mana ọ bụghị ọkụ". Dịka a na-ekwu, "okpomọkụ na Fu atọ", ezigbo ihu igwe ọkụ, ihe dị ka etiti Julaị ruo etiti Ọgọst na kalenda Gregorian.
N'ụbọchị a, anyanwụ na-erute ebe kachasị ugwu n'afọ, ebe ugwu Hemisphere nwere awa ìhè kachasị ogologo n'afọ. N'oge a, okpomọkụ dị n'ọtụtụ ebe na China dị elu, anwụ na-acha nke ọma, ihe ọkụkụ na-eto ngwa ngwa, mkpa mmiri na ihe ndị dị ndụ na gburugburu ebe obibi dịkwa elu. [24] Mgbe oge ọkọchị gasịrị, ala na-ekpo ọkụ nke ukwuu, ikuku na-asọfe ike, égbè eluigwe na-apụtakarị site n'ehihie ruo mgbede. Ụdị oké ifufe a na-abịa ma na-aga ngwa ngwa, oke mmiri ozuzo dịkwa obere, ndị mmadụ na-ekwukwa na "mmiri ozuzo oge okpomọkụ na-ekewa ubi."
"Oge okpomọkụ" bụ mmalite nke etiti oge okpomọkụ. Ọ bụ ezie na ọ bụghị ụbọchị kacha ekpo ọkụ n'afọ, ọ nọghị anya na "oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ". Site na "oge okpomọkụ", mgbe "ụbọchị Geng" atọ gasịrị, ọ ga-abanye n'ụbọchị nkịta kacha ekpo ọkụ n'afọ, nke a na-akpọ "oge okpomọkụ solstice atọ heptyl nọmba nke volt mbụ". Okpomọkụ dị elu, oke iru mmiri, na oké ifufe mgbe ụfọdụ bụ njirimara nke ihu igwe mgbe oge okpomọkụ gasịrị.
◆ "Enweghị onyinyo"
N'oge ọkọchị, anyanwụ na-efe efe kpọmkwem n'elu Tropic of Cancer, n'etiti ehihie ọ na-efe efe kpamkpam (fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ) kpọmkwem, ebe dị nso na Tropic of Cancer ga-adị ka "a naghị ahụ ya anya ozugbo". A na-ahụ ihe a naanị n'ebe ndịda Tropic of Cancer, ebe anyanwụ na-ada n'ala ugboro abụọ n'afọ.
Nri oge okpomọkụ n'ebe ugwu na ndịda iji rie nri noodles
Kemgbe oge ochie, e nwere otu ilu n'akụkụ ụfọdụ nke China, "Mkpụrụ akwụkwọ nri oyi na noodles oge okpomọkụ", iri noodles n'oge okpomọkụ bụ omenala dị mkpa n'ọtụtụ ebe. Ebe ọ bụ na ọka wit ọhụrụ apụtala n'oge okpomọkụ, iri noodles n'oge okpomọkụ nwekwara ihe ọhụrụ ọ pụtara.
Oge ezumike okpomọkụ
Oge ezumike oge okpomọkụ, dịka oge ezumike oge oyi, bụ emume dị mkpa na China. A na-akpọ ya "Ememme Oge Okpomọkụ" na "Ememme Oge Okpomọkụ Oge Okpomọkụ" n'oge ochie. Tupu oge ọchịchị Qing, oge ezumike oge okpomọkụ nwere ezumike mba, ma na-aga n'ụlọ ịṅụ mmanya na ndị ikwu iji zere okpomọkụ oge okpomọkụ, nke a maara dị ka ezumike oge okpomọkụ. N'usoro ọchịchị Song, "Wenchang Miscella" dere: "Oge ezumike oge okpomọkụ na-amalite, ndị ọchịchị nwere ezumike ụbọchị atọ."
Otu ntapụ mmiri ozuzo oge okpomọkụ ruru puku kwuru puku dọla.
Ụgbọ ala Zhuomeng
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. na-agba mbọ ire akụkụ ụgbọala MG&MAUXS ka a zụta ya.
Oge ozi: Juun-21-2024