Iji mee ka mmịpụ nke etiti na ahụ dịkwuo ngwa ngwa ma melite nkasi obi ịnya ụgbọala (ndụmọdụ), a na-etinye ihe ndị na-amịkọrọ ujo n'ọtụtụ sistemụ nkwụsịtụ ụgbọala.
Sistemụ nnabata ihe mberede ụgbọala bụ nke e ji spring na shock absorber mee. A naghị eji ihe mberede ahụ akwado ibu ahụ ụgbọala, kama ọ na-egbochi mkpọtụ nke nlọghachi azụ nke spring mgbe shock absorber gasịrị ma na-amịkọrọ ike nke mmetụta okporo ụzọ. Spring na-arụ ọrụ nke ibelata mmetụta ahụ, na-agbanwe "mmetụta otu ugboro na nnukwu ike" ka ọ bụrụ "mmetụta ọtụtụ na obere ike", ihe mberede ahụ na-ebelatakwa "mmetụta ọtụtụ na obere ike". Ọ bụrụ na ị na-anya ụgbọala nwere ihe mberede ihe mberede gbawara agbawa, ị nwere ike ịnweta mmụba nke ebili mmiri mgbe ụgbọala gafere olulu ọ bụla na mgbanwe, a na-ejikwa ihe mberede ahụ egbochi mmụba a. Na-enweghị ihe mberede ihe mberede ahụ, enweghị ike ijikwa nlọghachi nke spring ahụ. Mgbe ụgbọala zutere ụzọ siri ike, ọ ga-emepụta nnukwu mmụba. Mgbe a na-akụ n'akụkụ, ọ ga-emekwa ka njide taya na nsochi ya daa n'ihi mkpọtụ elu na ala nke spring.
Nhazi na mgbasa ozi nkewa ngwaahịa
Nkewa akụkụ ihe:Site n'echiche nke imepụta ihe ndị na-eme ka mmiri daa, ihe ndị na-eme ka mmiri daa na-agụnyekarị ihe ndị na-eme ka mmiri daa na ikuku daa, e nwekwara ihe na-eme ka mmiri daa na-ada ada na-ada ada.
Ụdị hydraulic:A na-ejikarị ihe na-amịkọrọ hydraulic shock absorber eme ihe n'usoro nkwụsịtụ ụgbọala. Ụkpụrụ ya bụ na mgbe etiti na axle na-agagharị azụ na azụ, piston na-agagharị azụ na azụ n'ime gbọmgbọm silinda nke ihe na-amịkọrọ shock absorber, mmanụ dị n'ụlọ ihe na-amịkọrọ shock absorber ga-esi n'ime oghere ahụ na-asọpụta ugboro ugboro gaa n'ime oghere ọzọ site na obere oghere. N'oge a, esemokwu dị n'etiti mmiri mmiri na mgbidi dị n'ime na esemokwu dị n'ime nke molekul mmiri mmiri na-eme ka mkpọtụ ahụ daa.
A na-afụfụ:Ihe na-amịkọrọ ihe na-eme ka ihe ghara ịdị ọkụ bụ ụdị ihe na-amịkọrọ ihe na-eme ka ihe ghara ịdị ọkụ ọhụrụ nke e mepụtara kemgbe afọ 1960. A na-akọwa ụdị ihe eji arụ ọrụ a na piston na-ese n'elu mmiri n'akụkụ ala nke gbọmgbọm silinda, a na-ejikwa nitrogen dị elu eme ka ọnụ ụlọ gas mechiri emechi nke piston na-ese n'elu mmiri na otu nsọtụ gbọmgbọm silinda jupụta ya. A na-etinye nnukwu mgbanaka O n'elu piston na-ese n'elu mmiri, nke na-ekewapụ mmanụ na gas kpamkpam. Piston na-arụ ọrụ nwere valvụ mkpakọ na valvụ ndọtị nke na-agbanwe mpaghara obe nke ọwa ahụ site na ọsọ ya na-agagharị. Mgbe wiil ahụ na-awụlikwa elu ma na-agbada, piston na-arụ ọrụ nke ihe na-amịkọrọ ihe na-eme ka ihe ghara ịdị ọkụ na-agagharị n'ime mmiri mmanụ, na-ebute ọdịiche nrụgide mmanụ n'etiti ọnụ ụlọ elu na ọnụ ụlọ ala nke piston na-arụ ọrụ, mmanụ nrụgide ahụ ga-akwali valvụ mkpakọ na valvụ ndọtị ma na-asọghachi azụ na azụ. Ka valvụ ahụ na-emepụta ike mmiri mmiri buru ibu na mmanụ nrụgide, a na-ebelata ịma jijiji ahụ.
