Sịlinda brek bụ akụkụ dị mkpa nke usoro brek chassis dị mkpa na sistemụ brek. Ọrụ ya bụ isi bụ ịkwanye pad brek, pad brek na-atakwa drum brek. Jiri nwayọ nwayọ ma kwụsị ụgbọala ahụ. Mgbe agbanyechara brekị ahụ, cylinder ukwu na-emepụta nrụgide iji pịa mmanụ hydraulic na sub-pump, piston dị n'ime sub-pump na-akwali site na nrụgide hydraulic iji kwaga pad brek ahụ.
E ji silinda master brek na tankị nchekwa mmanụ brek mee brek a. E jikọtara ha na pedal brek n'otu nsọtụ na paịlị brek n'akụkụ nke ọzọ. A na-echekwa mmanụ brek n'ime silinda master brek, o nwekwara oghere mmanụ na ntinye mmanụ.
A na-ekewa brek ụgbọala n'ime brek ikuku na brek hydraulic.
breeki ikuku
Silinda brek
1. Ihe mejupụtara breeki ikuku bụ compressor ikuku (nke a na-akpọkarị ọkpọkọ ikuku), opekata mpe ebe nchekwa ikuku abụọ, silinda isi breeki, valvụ mwepụta ngwa ngwa maka wiil ihu, na valvụ relay maka wiil azụ. E nwere silinda breeki anọ, ihe nhazi anọ, kam anọ, akpụkpọ ụkwụ breeki asatọ na ebe nchekwa breeki anọ.
breeki haịdrọlik
2. Ihe mejupụtara brek mmanụ ahụ bụ silinda brek master (mgbapụ brek hydraulic) na tankị nchekwa mmanụ brek.
Ụgbọala dị arọ na-eji brek ikuku, ụgbọala nkịtị na-ejikwa brek mmanụ, yabụ silinda onye isi brek na silinda brek bụ pampụ brek hydraulic. Silinda brek (mgbapụ brek hydraulic) bụ akụkụ dị mkpa nke sistemụ brek. Mgbe ị zọpụrụ pad brek n'oge brek, silinda onye isi brek ga-eziga mmanụ brek site na pipeline gaa na silinda brek ọ bụla. Silinda brek nwere mkpanaka njikọ nke na-achịkwa akpụkpọ ụkwụ ma ọ bụ pads brek. Mgbe a na-agba brek, mmanụ brek dị na paịpụ mmanụ brek na-akwali mkpanaka njikọ na silinda brek, nke mere na akpụkpọ ụkwụ brek na-eme ka flange dị na wiil ahụ sie ike iji kwụsị wiil. Ihe teknụzụ achọrọ maka silinda wiil brek nke ụgbọ ala dị oke elu, n'ihi na ọ na-emetụta ndụ mmadụ ozugbo.
ụkpụrụ
ụgbọ ala
Mgbe e tinyere brek ahụ, ebe mmanụ na-apụ apụ na-emepe, ebe mmanụ na-abanye na ya na-emechikwa. N'okpuru nrụgide nke piston nke ahụ ọkpọkọ ahụ, a na-apịpụta paịpụ mmanụ brek ahụ site na paịpụ mmanụ iji rute na silinda brek ọ bụla iji rụọ ọrụ brek ahụ. Mgbe a na-ahapụ paadị brek ahụ. A ga-emechi ebe mmanụ dị na silinda brek ahụ, a ga-emepekwa ebe mmanụ na-abanye, ka mmanụ brek ahụ wee laghachi site na silinda brek ọ bụla gaa na silinda brek ahụ, na-alaghachi na ọnọdụ mbụ ya.
gwongworo
Mgbe ọkpọkọ ikuku na-ebugharị ya site na injin ahụ, a na-apịa ikuku ahụ n'ime gas dị elu ma chekwaa ya na silinda nchekwa ikuku. Enwere ike ijikọ otu n'ime ebe nchekwa ikuku na silinda onye isi brek site na paịpụ. A na-ekewa silinda onye isi brek ahụ n'ime ụlọ ikuku dị elu na ala, ụlọ ikuku dị elu na-achịkwa wiil azụ, ụlọ ikuku dị ala na-achịkwa wiil ihu. Mgbe onye ọkwọ ụgbọala zọọrọ ụkwụ na pedal brek, a na-emepe ikuku elu mbụ, a na-ebuga gas dị elu nke tank ikuku na valvụ relay, a na-akwalikwa piston njikwa nke valvụ relay ahụ. N'oge a, gas nke tankị ikuku nke ọzọ nwere ike ịgafe valvụ relay ahụ, a na-agbakwa silinda brek azụ. A na-akwali mkpanaka push nke silinda wiil brek ahụ n'ihu, a na-agbagharịkwa cam ahụ site n'akụkụ site na nhazi azụ. Kamera ahụ dị iche. N'otu oge ahụ, a na-agbatị akpụkpọ ụkwụ brek ahụ ma na-ete drum brek ahụ iji nweta mmetụta nke brek.
Mgbe e meghere ọnụ ụlọ elu nke silinda isi brek, a na-emepekwa ọnụ ụlọ dị ala, gas nrụgide dị elu na-abanyekwa na valvụ mwepụta ngwa ngwa, nke a na-ekesa na silinda brek nke wiil abụọ dị n'ihu. Otu ihe ahụ na-eme maka wiil azụ.
Mgbe onye ọkwọ ụgbọala hapụrụ pedal brek, a na-emechi ụlọ ikuku elu na ala, a na-eweghachi pistons nke valvụ ngwa ngwa nke wiil ihu na valvụ relay nke wiil azụ n'okpuru ọrụ nke spring. A na-ejikọ silinda brek n'ihu na azụ na ikuku nke ụlọ ikuku, mkpanaka push na-alaghachi n'ọnọdụ ya, na njedebe brek.
N'ozuzu, a na-ebu ụzọ brekịa wiil ndị dị n'azụ, a na-emekwa ka wiil ndị dị n'ihu emesịa, nke a bara uru nye onye ọkwọ ụgbọala ijikwa ntụziaka ahụ.
